Minot, North Dakota experienced its first winter snowfall on 16 November, which, combined with rain, created hazardous driving conditions. The wet roads, sleet, and snow turned streets into icy surfaces, making travel dangerous. While snowfall is common in the area, rain mixed with snow is unusual and can catch drivers off guard. If you’re new to Minot or winter driving, it’s important to understand how to safely navigate these conditions. Here are some tips to help you stay safe on the roads:

1. Slow Down
   One of the biggest risks during the first snowfall is the slippery roads. Higher speeds require more time for your vehicle to stop, especially when the roads are slushy. Don’t worry about other drivers; prioritize safety. Slowing down gives you more time to react if your vehicle starts to skid.
2. Increase Following Distance
   It’s crucial to maintain more distance between your vehicle and others. On slippery roads, it takes longer to stop, so start braking earlier than usual. As S. Elmore, a Minot AFB resident, advises: “Give yourself way more time to slow down and stop than you usually do, and more space to merge into traffic than you think you need.”
3. Avoid Cruise Control
   Cruise control can make it harder to respond quickly to changes in road conditions, such as sudden loss of traction. According to the North Dakota Winter Survival Guide, cruise control should never be used on wet, snowy, or icy roads because it can increase the risk of losing control.
4. Know Your Vehicle
   Familiarizing yourself with your vehicle’s features can help you respond more effectively in bad weather. Gary Wirzenburg, author of the article “How to Drive in Snow Safely”, recommends drivers pay attention to their vehicle’s “stability-control system warning light,” which often appears as a car with squiggly lines behind it. If this light blinks, it means the tires are slipping. Drivers should ease off the accelerator to allow the tires to regain grip. If you do lose control, avoid slamming on the brakes, as this can worsen skidding. Instead, gently ease off the brake and steer in the direction you want to go.
5. Winterize Your Vehicle
   Before winter weather hits, it’s essential to ensure your vehicle is ready for the conditions. This includes checking your tires, windshield wipers, and ensuring you have proper windshield fluid and an emergency kit in your car. Having a well-prepared vehicle increases your chances of safely navigating through snow and ice.
6. Snow Plows and Road Closures
   Road closures may occur during severe weather until roads are cleared and deemed safe. The North Dakota Department of Transportation (NDOT) is responsible for plowing major highways, including Highway 83 near Minot Air Force Base (AFB). According to the Minot AFB Official website, The 5th Mission Support Group Commander makes decisions about road conditions on base after communicating with ND DOT and consulting with leadership from both wings. In case of severe weather, delays or restricted duty reporting may be implemented. When traveling near snowplows, remember to stay a safe distance behind and avoid passing them. Snowplows can obscure visibility and make driving dangerous. Minot AFB prioritizes plowing, with main roads cleared first, followed by side streets, sidewalks, and driveways.
   For Minot AFB members, notifications about weather conditions, road closures, and delayed reporting can be accessed through the AF Connect App, available to service members, their families, and federal employees. ND DOT also offers the NDRoads app, which provides real-time updates on road conditions, including live camera feeds and color-coded maps.
   Winter driving in North Dakota can be challenging, but following these tips can help reduce your risk of accidents. Slow down, increase your following distance, avoid cruise control, understand your vehicle’s features, and ensure it’s winter-ready. By staying informed and being cautious, you can safely navigate the icy and snowy roads of Minot.